PERKEMBANGAN HUKUM PIDANA DAN HUKUM PERDATA TRAVEL ABU TOUR
Abstract
The purpose of this study is 1) to find out how the development of both criminal and civil law from cases that occurred by travel Abu Tour. 2) to find out how to return the loss of the Abu Tour Travel Congregation. The author uses a multidisciplinary approach, namely a juridical approach and an empirical approach. The results of the study indicate that the Makassar District Court's decision that was issued to decide the case was included in the criminal realm) was not an appropriate sanction given to the Abu Tour because of the violation. The law that is committed is not only a public violation (fraud and money laundering) but also a private violation (Wanprestasi against consumers of Umrah and Hajj pilgrims) whose sanctions should be compensation for those who have been harmed, not just imprisonment and fines. As for the losses suffered by the Jama'at Abu Tour, it does not compensate for the entire loss suffered, it is only limited to a few pilgrims who are registered on the priority list held by the Prosecutor's Office.
Abstrak
Tujuan Penelitian ini yakni 1) untuk mengetahui bagaimana perkembangan hukum baik pidana dan hukum perdata dari kasus yang terjadi oleh travel Abu Tour. 2) untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengembalian kerugian Jemaah travel Abu Tour. Penulis menggunakan metode pendekatan multidisipliner, yaitu pendekatan yuridis dan pendekatan empiris. Hasil penelitian penunjukkan bahwa putusan Pengadilan Negeri Makassar yang dikeluarkan menjatuhkan putusan kasus tersebut masuk dalam ranah pidana (pidana penggelapan dan pencucian uang bukan merupakan sanksi yang tepat diberikan untuk pihak Abu Tour sebab pelanggaran hukum yang telah dilakukan bukan hanya saja pelanggaran Publik (penipuan dan pencucian uang) tetapi juga pelanggaran privat (Wanprestasi terhadap konsumen Jemaah umrah dan haji). Adapun kerugian yang diderita oleh Jemaah Abu tour tidak mengganti keseluruhan kerugian yg diderita, hanya sebatas beberapa Jemaah yang terdaftar pada list prioritas yang dipegang oleh kejaksaan.
References
Burgerlijk Wetbook: Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. (2019). Sinarsindo Utama.
H.S, Salim. (2014). Pengantar Hukum Perdata Tertulis. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.
Harahap, Y. (1986). Segi-Segi Hukum Kontrak. Bandung: Alumni.
Harahap, Y. (2003). Segi-Segi Hukum Perjanjian. Bandung: Rajawali Pers.
Muhammad, A. (2008). Hukum Perdata Indonesia, Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.
Santoso, L. A. (2016). Hukum Perikatan Teori Hukum dan Teknis Pembuatan Kontrak Kerja Sama Bisnis. Malang: Setara Press.
Syarifah, N., & Perdana, R. (2017). Hukum Perjanjian. Tanggerang Selatan: Universitas Terbuka.
Syahrani, R. (2014). Seluk Beluk dan Asas-Asas Hukum Perdata. Bandung: Alumni.
Subekti. (2014). Pokok Pokok Hukum Perdata. Jakarta: Intermassa.
Tutik, T. T. (2015). Pengantar Hukum Perdata di Indonesia. Jakarta: Prestasi Pustaka.
By submitting an article manuscript, the author agrees to this policy. No special document approval is required.
- The author warrants that the article is original, written by a specific author, and has not yet been published. contains no illegal statements, authorizes the co-authors to enter into these agreements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright owned solely by the author, Written permission to quote from other sources obtained from the authors that they are free from the rights of third parties;
- The author retains the copyright and grants initial publication rights to the journal, as well as licensing the work under the Creative Commons Attribution License. This allows others to share their work, crediting the authors of the work and their initial publication in this journal;
- Authors can distribute published articles by sharing the article link or DOI in the Tadayun: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah. Authors may use articles for any legal purpose they deem necessary without written permission from the journal, with approval for initial publication in that journal;
- The author acknowledges that All articles published open access are immediately and such access will be free to view and download by anyone.